More Frequently Asked Questions....
I want to sell my home but have been doing child care in it for 8
years and have used all the deductions allowed. How will this affect
me tax wise when I sell?
Assuming that you are self employed and file a Schedule C with
your annual tax returns, you will also need to file Form 8829 to
claim business use of your home. On this form, there is a line to
claim depreciation on your home. Now, since you have used part of
your home for business, you will need to adjust the cost basis of
your home to account for this depreciation.
This can get fairly detailed but in general, the price you pay to
purchase your home is your original cost basis. Certain changes that
you make to your home which improve its value will increase your cost
basis. Operating a home business, will reduce your cost basis. The
depreciation claimed on most homes is minimal and should not have a
detrimental affect on your taxes.
I am always in the care with my daycare children. I pick them up
in the morning., drive them on field trips, and bring them home at
night. Can I write off the cost of my car payment, gas, oil changes
and receive a mileage allowance?
The miles that you drive which are directly related to the
operation of your daycare OR the actual expenses required to maintain
this automobile can be deducted from your income at tax time. But yo
have to choose one method and can not combine pieces of each.
The IRS Adjusted Mileage Allowance is one method to consider. With
a written mileage log, you can deduct 31 cents for each mile traveled
exclusively related to your daycare business. Please note that from
January 1 through March 31, 1999 you could deduct 32.5 cents per mile
and from April 1 through December 31, 1999, 31 cents is utilized.
Your mileage log must be written and must include beginning odometer
reading January 1 and ending reading on December 31 annual. Each trip
in between must include beginning odometer, starting location, ending
location, purpose of the trip, total miles driven and ending odometer
reading.
The other method to consider is the Actual Expense Deduction which
allows you to claim gasoline, oil, repairs, license, auto insurance,
registration, and depreciation as an expense. You will still need to
record mileage to use this deduction and have to track business miles
and personal miles in order to determine a percent of the expense
which you can claim as a deduction.
Brigitte A. Thompson, President (WAHM of Sarah 1/93 and Jacob
4/97)
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About the Author:
All articles ©Copyright 1999 Brigitte A. Thompson
Brigitte is the President of DATAMASTER, LLC and has been providing
accounting, bookkeeping, income tax and payroll services since 1992.
She has also operated a home daycare for years and has written a
book
for providers :
The Home Daycare Complete Record-keeping System
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